Toilets are categorized by structure, installation style, flush mechanism, and special function. Choosing the right type depends on your space, plumbing setup, and usage needs. Below is a clear reference table, followed by precise definitions for each type.
| Type | Category | Use Case |
|---|---|---|
| One-Piece | Structure | Modern look, easy to clean |
| Two-Piece | Structure | Standard home use, easy maintenance |
| Close-Coupled | Installation Style | Common setup, visible tank on bowl |
| Back-to-Wall | Installation Style | Hidden tank, cleaner appearance |
| Wall-Hung | Installation Style | Space-saving, modern bathrooms |
| Corner | Installation Style | Small bathrooms with limited layout |
| Toilet + Basin Combo | Installation Style | Space-saving for cloakrooms or tiny spaces |
| Single Flush | Flush Mechanism | Basic, low-cost option |
| Dual Flush | Flush Mechanism | Water-saving, residential standard |
| Gravity Flush | Flush Mechanism | Common, reliable in homes |
| Pressure-Assisted | Flush Mechanism | High power, ideal for commercial use |
| Touchless / Sensor | Flush Mechanism | Hands-free, hygienic environments |
| Remote-Controlled | Flush Mechanism | High-tech bathrooms, app integration |
| Smart Toilet | Special Function | Advanced features (bidet, heat, automation) |
| Composting Toilet | Special Function | Off-grid or eco-friendly homes |
| Upflush / Macerating | Special Function | Basement or below-drain setups |
One-Piece
Single ceramic unit; fewer crevices, modern look, easier to clean.
Two-Piece
Bowl and tank sold separately; common, easier to repair.
Close-Coupled
Tank mounted directly on bowl; standard in most homes.
Back-to-Wall
Bowl sits against wall; cistern hidden in wall or unit.
Wall-Hung
Mounted to wall; tank concealed; floor underneath is clear.
Corner
Tank shaped to fit into corners; designed for tight layouts.
Toilet + Basin Combo
Small unit with basin above cistern; water-efficient and compact.
Single Flush
Uses same water amount per flush; basic and low-cost.
Dual Flush
Offers two buttons for liquid or solid waste; conserves water.
Gravity Flush
Common residential system; relies on water weight.
Pressure-Assisted
Adds air pressure; stronger flush; typical in commercial setups.
Touchless / Sensor
Flushes automatically via motion sensor; hands-free and hygienic.
Remote-Controlled
Flush activated by button or smartphone; part of smart toilets.
Smart Toilet
Integrated tech: bidet, heated seat, auto open/close, app control.
Composting Toilet
No plumbing needed; breaks down waste via aerobic composting.
Upflush / Macerating Toilet
Has pump and blade; suitable for basements or distant drains.
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